English is the hot new programming language

Shreyas Prakash headshot

Shreyas Prakash

Intended Audience—Indie no-code developers, digital marketers and other non-tech professionals working in tech

I made a resolution for 2024 to learn Ruby on Rails, a controversial web development framework famous for maximising developer productivity. In the business of building and growing products, I wanted to be a self-taught developer

The goal behind my trite, cliched new-year resolution was to get to a point where I could build apps in a weekend. I have been day-dreaming about a state where—I get a shower-thought, I write code, and in 2-3 hours, I have a production-grade software that’s ready to roll. An end goal of shower-thought driven software engineering was my final objective.

After a brief affair with no-code apps where I tried to achieve this agility (Bubble, Softr, Glide, Framer), I realized that most of these apps were platform-dependent. You couldn’t export your code. You had more lock-ins, and lesser customisations. It was this meme all over again:

I realized that hard-coding was the only way. So I dived deep into Ruby on Rails this year. And to ingest and digest it as much as I can, I’ve been racing past the Learn Enough tutorials by Michael Hartl for the last two months. I also ended up binge watching screencasts from Ryan Kulp’s Founder Hacker course for an added perspective. The first red-pill moment was when I built my first ruby script to solve my own scratch on making wikipedia imports into Obsidian easier, I started gaining more technical sophistication to make quick things and ship it for myself.

My progress in hacking my way around, learning about enough coding to be dangerous, and also racing through different steps of the web development (Git, IDEs, HTML, TypescriptCSS, JS, Ruby, Ruby on Rails) would have not been possible without asking the most stupidest of my questions to ChatGPT as a newbie, amateur, rookie developer.

From the Founder Hacker course, where Ryan Kulp builds a Ruby on Rails app live on Youtube

I’ve found bugs in the code, copied the error without understanding into ChatGPT and then again back to the IDE to make changes and see if it works. And I’ve realised that the barrier for designers to code and bring their designs to life is getting narrower over time. You’re literally ‘spellcasting’ to get your code out, by just chatting with the LLM. 

From tl;draw to Diagram and Galileo AI, we’re seeing instances where prototypes are being built at the speed of the ‘mouth’. Every type of programming becomes a conversational design piece – text to text, text to video, text to code, text to game, text to UI, text to 3D prints, etc.

Over time, I’ve realised that I am not actually learning Ruby on Rails. I’m learning a way to ask around and figure out in plain English. I’m building stuff by prompting. To name a few:

  • A simple web UI
  • A telegram chat for meal planning
  • Ruby on Rails UI components adapted to TailwindCSS

LLMs are the closest thing in the real world to magic, and prompts are the magic spells. Just like spelling wingardium leviosa, you’re typing carefully curated prompts. We’re seeing examples such as Promptbase where prompts are secret magic-spells being traded on the marketplaces. (I’d earlier shipped Prompt Hero to ride on this wave)

With the rise of LLM-backed coding assistants, I’m not even copy+pasting into ChatGPT questions anymore. LLMs are being tightly integrated into the codebases through these coding assistants. I’ve been recently using cursor.sh, an AI-native IDE. They can now read, explain code, document code, write code, autocomplete it, diagnose issues, and even perform arbitrary IDE tasks. Everything is pretty cool, right?

In the final stage of developer productivity, AI-native IDEs seem to be the direction where the world is heading. English is the hot new programming language, and I’ve been coding in English using these AI-native IDEs. 

We’re now seeing a new breed of design engineers, who could both design and ship code at the same time, improving the production cycle between building and shipping software.

It somehow seems like a great time for anyone, be it an architect, product manager, roadside cartoonist, sociologist, to be a design-engineer first. If all we need is english to code and build products, then who is stopping us? 

Everyone can now do shower-thought driven software engineering if all that’s needed is crafting good prompts.

Update: Devin enters the chat.

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2026

  1. How I started building softwares with AI agents being non technical

2025

  1. Legible and illegible tasks in organisations
  2. L2 Fat marker sketches
  3. Writing as moats for humans
  4. Beauty of second degree probes
  5. Read raw transcripts
  6. Boundary objects as the new prototypes
  7. One way door decisions
  8. Finished softwares should exist
  9. Essay Quality Ranker
  10. Export LLM conversations as snippets
  11. Flipping questions on its head
  12. Vibe writing maxims
  13. How I blog with Obsidian, Cloudflare, AstroJS, Github
  14. How I build greenfield apps with AI-assisted coding
  15. We have been scammed by the Gaussian distribution club
  16. Classify incentive problems into stag hunts, and prisoners dilemmas
  17. I was wrong about optimal stopping
  18. Thinking like a ship
  19. Hyperpersonalised N=1 learning
  20. New mediums for humans to complement superintelligence
  21. Maxims for AI assisted coding
  22. Personal Website Starter Kit
  23. Virtual bookshelves
  24. It's computational everything
  25. Public gardens, secret routes
  26. Git way of learning to code
  27. Kaomoji generator
  28. Style Transfer in AI writing
  29. Copy, Paste and Cite
  30. Understanding codebases without using code
  31. Vibe coding with Cursor
  32. Virtuoso Guide for Personal Memory Systems
  33. Writing in Future Past
  34. Publish Originally, Syndicate Elsewhere
  35. Poetic License of Design
  36. Idea in the shower, testing before breakfast
  37. Technology and regulation have a dance of ice and fire
  38. How I ship "stuff"
  39. Weekly TODO List on CLI
  40. Writing is thinking
  41. Song of Shapes, Words and Paths
  42. How do we absorb ideas better?

2024

  1. Read writers who operate
  2. Brew your ideas lazily
  3. Vibes
  4. Trees, Branches, Twigs and Leaves — Mental Models for Writing
  5. Compound Interest of Private Notes
  6. Conceptual Compression for LLMs
  7. Meta-analysis for contradictory research findings
  8. Beauty of Zettels
  9. Proof of work
  10. Gauging previous work of new joinees to the team
  11. Task management for product managers
  12. Stitching React and Rails together
  13. Exploring "smart connections" for note taking
  14. Deploying Home Cooked Apps with Rails
  15. Self Marketing
  16. Repetitive Copyprompting
  17. Questions to ask every decade
  18. Balancing work, time and focus
  19. Hyperlinks are like cashew nuts
  20. Brand treatments, Design Systems, Vibes
  21. How to spot human writing on the internet?
  22. Can a thought be an algorithm?
  23. Opportunity Harvesting
  24. How does AI affect UI?
  25. Everything is a prioritisation problem
  26. Now
  27. How I do product roasts
  28. The Modern Startup Stack
  29. In-person vision transmission
  30. How might we help children invent for social good?
  31. The meeting before the meeting
  32. Design that's so bad it's actually good
  33. Breaking the fourth wall of an interview
  34. Obsessing over personal websites
  35. Convert v0.dev React to Rails ViewComponents
  36. English is the hot new programming language
  37. Better way to think about conflicts
  38. The role of taste in building products
  39. World's most ancient public health problem
  40. Dear enterprises, we're tired of your subscriptions
  41. Products need not be user centered
  42. Pluginisation of Modern Software
  43. Let's make every work 'strategic'
  44. Making Nielsen's heuristics more digestible
  45. Startups are a fertile ground for risk taking
  46. Insights are not just a salad of facts
  47. Minimum Lovable Product

2023

  1. Methods are lifejackets not straight jackets
  2. How to arrive at on-brand colours?
  3. Minto principle for writing memos
  4. Importance of Why
  5. Quality Ideas Trump Execution
  6. How to hire a personal doctor
  7. Why I prefer indie softwares
  8. Use code only if no code fails
  9. Personal Observation Techniques
  10. Design is a confusing word
  11. A Primer to Service Design Blueprints
  12. Rapid Journey Prototyping
  13. Directory Structure Visualizer
  14. AI git commits
  15. Do's and Don'ts of User Research
  16. Design Manifesto
  17. Complex project management for product

2022

  1. How might we enable patients and caregivers to overcome preventable health conditions?
  2. Pedagogy of the Uncharted — What for, and Where to?

2020

  1. Future of Ageing with Mehdi Yacoubi
  2. Future of Equity with Ludovick Peters
  3. Future of Tacit knowledge with Celeste Volpi
  4. Future of Mental Health with Kavya Rao
  5. Future of Rural Innovation with Thabiso Blak Mashaba
  6. Future of unschooling with Che Vanni
  7. Future of work with Laetitia Vitaud
  8. How might we prevent acquired infections in hospitals?

2019

  1. The soul searching years
  2. Design education amidst social tribulations
  3. How might we assist deafblind runners to navigate?