Minimum Lovable Product

Shreyas Prakash headshot

Shreyas Prakash

We might have to rethink on the definition of the ‘Minimum Viable Prototype’.

Especially since the bar for what’s viable keeps rising up, with the likes of Gumroad, etc being built in a weekend.

Notion, Figma, Airtable, Superhuman and Discord with their extremly high quality user experience has led to a highly devoted user base among tech Twitter. It would be foolish to think of the MVP of Notion as a bare bones note taking app. The high quality UX has been extremely critical to its success.

We had low-floor, low-ceiling setups for an MVP in the past. Now, the ballpark has shifted quite drastically. It’s a higher floor, and an even higher ceiling.

For the past decade, the prevailing startup playbook has been to build an MVP, ship it early, and then iterate your way to success. But the environment in which we build products has evolved quite a bit.

Today, there’s so much capital in the startup ecosystem, and so many tools that make it cheap and easy to ship a product, that baseline applications have become a commodity. Most users can intuitively feel the cheapness of the average product today, and their app fatigue is at an all-time high.

MVP stands for Minimum Viable Product, and I want to specifically emphasize the word “viable.” We’re continually experiencing quality inflation as app-building frameworks get better. As it gets easier to build basic applications, the floor for what is actually viable rises.

The problem today is that most founders’ idea of what constitutes a software product’s MVP is outdated.

One of my best examples of the ethos of a ‘Minimum Lovable Product’ is the development of mymind by Tobias:

While it may not be as rewarding in the short-term, we want mymind to be that kind of product.

We don’t want to stress about keeping up with other tools (many of them here today, gone tomorrow) and shipping new features to satisfy “users” who demand it. We don’t want to try to meet every need and create a monster of a product, dinging bells and tooting whistles until we spontaneously combust. We want to achieve the purest form of our tool and let it continue to be that. We want to be here 10 years from now. We want to create, if possible, the digital equivalent to the iconic chair, sunglasses or notebook. Something you proudly care for, polish, return to, count on year after year. Something you own for a long, long time.

The desperation for newness is a sickness of technology.

It’s a disease perpetuated by algorithms, desire for immediate satisfaction and the craving of dopamine unfulfilled by unhealthy lifestyles.

Refusing to succumb to that illness requires saying no. As creators and business owners, it requires forgoing the temporary rush of users riding one tool to the next. It requires coming back to our original mission, over and over again, every time we make a decision about our tool.

And we hope it leads to something meaningful. A tool built to last.

Minimum lovable product is also not to be engulfed in featuritis and leading to doing all about everything. It’s about a balance where you see the whole triad as a whole. Making something lovable is about shifting the mindset. It’s not about how it works, but the way it works. 1

Take an example of keyboard shortcuts, which causes a lot of love among early adopters. Another thing is doing a little bit extra pixie dust. For example, in the way Obsidian has made plug-in development more lovable.

Subscribe to get future posts via email (or grab the RSS feed). 2-3 ideas every month across design and tech

2026

  1. How I started building softwares with AI agents being non technical

2025

  1. Legible and illegible tasks in organisations
  2. L2 Fat marker sketches
  3. Writing as moats for humans
  4. Beauty of second degree probes
  5. Read raw transcripts
  6. Boundary objects as the new prototypes
  7. One way door decisions
  8. Finished softwares should exist
  9. Essay Quality Ranker
  10. Export LLM conversations as snippets
  11. Flipping questions on its head
  12. Vibe writing maxims
  13. How I blog with Obsidian, Cloudflare, AstroJS, Github
  14. How I build greenfield apps with AI-assisted coding
  15. We have been scammed by the Gaussian distribution club
  16. Classify incentive problems into stag hunts, and prisoners dilemmas
  17. I was wrong about optimal stopping
  18. Thinking like a ship
  19. Hyperpersonalised N=1 learning
  20. New mediums for humans to complement superintelligence
  21. Maxims for AI assisted coding
  22. Personal Website Starter Kit
  23. Virtual bookshelves
  24. It's computational everything
  25. Public gardens, secret routes
  26. Git way of learning to code
  27. Kaomoji generator
  28. Style Transfer in AI writing
  29. Copy, Paste and Cite
  30. Understanding codebases without using code
  31. Vibe coding with Cursor
  32. Virtuoso Guide for Personal Memory Systems
  33. Writing in Future Past
  34. Publish Originally, Syndicate Elsewhere
  35. Poetic License of Design
  36. Idea in the shower, testing before breakfast
  37. Technology and regulation have a dance of ice and fire
  38. How I ship "stuff"
  39. Weekly TODO List on CLI
  40. Writing is thinking
  41. Song of Shapes, Words and Paths
  42. How do we absorb ideas better?

2024

  1. Read writers who operate
  2. Brew your ideas lazily
  3. Vibes
  4. Trees, Branches, Twigs and Leaves — Mental Models for Writing
  5. Compound Interest of Private Notes
  6. Conceptual Compression for LLMs
  7. Meta-analysis for contradictory research findings
  8. Beauty of Zettels
  9. Proof of work
  10. Gauging previous work of new joinees to the team
  11. Task management for product managers
  12. Stitching React and Rails together
  13. Exploring "smart connections" for note taking
  14. Deploying Home Cooked Apps with Rails
  15. Self Marketing
  16. Repetitive Copyprompting
  17. Questions to ask every decade
  18. Balancing work, time and focus
  19. Hyperlinks are like cashew nuts
  20. Brand treatments, Design Systems, Vibes
  21. How to spot human writing on the internet?
  22. Can a thought be an algorithm?
  23. Opportunity Harvesting
  24. How does AI affect UI?
  25. Everything is a prioritisation problem
  26. Now
  27. How I do product roasts
  28. The Modern Startup Stack
  29. In-person vision transmission
  30. How might we help children invent for social good?
  31. The meeting before the meeting
  32. Design that's so bad it's actually good
  33. Breaking the fourth wall of an interview
  34. Obsessing over personal websites
  35. Convert v0.dev React to Rails ViewComponents
  36. English is the hot new programming language
  37. Better way to think about conflicts
  38. The role of taste in building products
  39. World's most ancient public health problem
  40. Dear enterprises, we're tired of your subscriptions
  41. Products need not be user centered
  42. Pluginisation of Modern Software
  43. Let's make every work 'strategic'
  44. Making Nielsen's heuristics more digestible
  45. Startups are a fertile ground for risk taking
  46. Insights are not just a salad of facts
  47. Minimum Lovable Product

2023

  1. Methods are lifejackets not straight jackets
  2. How to arrive at on-brand colours?
  3. Minto principle for writing memos
  4. Importance of Why
  5. Quality Ideas Trump Execution
  6. How to hire a personal doctor
  7. Why I prefer indie softwares
  8. Use code only if no code fails
  9. Personal Observation Techniques
  10. Design is a confusing word
  11. A Primer to Service Design Blueprints
  12. Rapid Journey Prototyping
  13. Directory Structure Visualizer
  14. AI git commits
  15. Do's and Don'ts of User Research
  16. Design Manifesto
  17. Complex project management for product

2022

  1. How might we enable patients and caregivers to overcome preventable health conditions?
  2. Pedagogy of the Uncharted — What for, and Where to?

2020

  1. Future of Ageing with Mehdi Yacoubi
  2. Future of Equity with Ludovick Peters
  3. Future of Tacit knowledge with Celeste Volpi
  4. Future of Mental Health with Kavya Rao
  5. Future of Rural Innovation with Thabiso Blak Mashaba
  6. Future of unschooling with Che Vanni
  7. Future of work with Laetitia Vitaud
  8. How might we prevent acquired infections in hospitals?

2019

  1. The soul searching years
  2. Design education amidst social tribulations
  3. How might we assist deafblind runners to navigate?